Knowledge Base
These are teaching notes. I mentor engineers at Developer Akademie, and a page lands here when I have had to explain something for the third time, or when I want to point at one canonical answer instead of retyping it in a code review.
That makes the coverage uneven on purpose. Docker gets several pages because I use it daily and because most of the Dockerfiles I review have the same three problems. There is nothing at all on Kubernetes, because I don't run it.
If you want the applied version — real numbers, real postmortems — that is in the blog and the project write-ups. This section is the reference layer underneath.
What's here
Containers
Concepts, building your first image, and Compose. The one I'd point a
colleague at is First Docker
Image — it goes past
FROM python:3.9 into non-root users, multi-stage builds, minimal base
images and where Trivy fits in the pipeline. Most Dockerfiles I review pick
up at least three findings from that page.
DevOps
Practice-level notes: where Docker actually sits in a delivery workflow, and implementing DevOps against the 12-Factor principles. The 12-Factor page is the one I keep returning to — most "we need DevOps" conversations turn out to be a config-in-the-code problem wearing a costume.
Git
Branching and workflow. Deliberately short: Git basics are the best-documented topic on the internet and I have nothing to add to them. The security side — signed commits, scanning before the commit lands, what to do when a key is pushed — is in Git Security, which goes considerably deeper.
Environment variables
How to load them, and more importantly what not to put in them. Pairs with
Secrets Management, which is the longer
argument for why .env files are a local-development convenience and not a
secrets strategy.
Where I stand
A few positions that run through all of this, so you know what you are reading:
- A security check that only warns is not a check. If a Semgrep finding can't block a merge, it will be ignored by the third sprint. Pick fewer rules and make them blocking.
- Golden paths beat guardrail documents. Nobody reads the wiki page about IAM. They do use the module that gets IAM right by default.
- If you can't measure the rollback, you don't have one. An automated rollback with no SLO behind it is a button nobody trusts enough to press.
- Agents propose, humans approve. I'll let a model read every log in the
estate. It doesn't get to run
terraform apply.
What's missing
Honest gaps, so you don't go looking: Kubernetes, service meshes, and anything about scale beyond a few dozen services. I work on platforms in the tens-of-services range. I would rather have nothing here than have you find out the hard way that a page was written from someone else's blog post instead of from production.
Container
2 items
DevOps
2 items
Git
1 item
Environment Variables
Environment variables provide a mechanism to configure applications without hardcoding values in source code. However, improper handling of environment variables can create serious security vulnerabilities.